- In a small pan, roast all the spices fon medium heat until all the spices are hot to touch. About 2 to 3 minutes. Take the spices out in a bowl and allow them to cool. Once the spices are completely cool, grind them to a fine powder in a small spice jar. Set the Instant Pot to saute mode and heat oil. Add hing and turmeric. Add onions and saute for 2 minutes. Add 1 teaspoon salt, curry leaves, ginger, garlic and saute for a minute. Add tomatoes and mix well. Press cancel and saute for another minute, deglazeing the bottom of the pot. Add potatoes, eggplant, remaining 1 teaspoon salt, red chili powder, cilantro and mix well. Add the spice blend, rice, and water. Give a quick stir and close the Instant Pot lid with the pressure release valve to sealing. Pressure cook on low pressure for 5 minutes followed by 5-minute natural pressure release. Open the Instant Pot and garnish with cilantro and coconut. Mix gently and top with ghee. Ghee can also be added while serving. Enjoy hot.